Analysis of color volume of multi‐chromatic displays using gamut rings

There are claims that multi‐chromatic displays can achieve a wider color gamut by the use of additional highly saturated secondary color channels. However, there are other claims that these displays lose lightness and/or color saturation at brighter levels. These apparently divergent views have led to some controversy in the display industry and at standard setting organizations. This study examines the color gamut volume for a variety of simulated and measured multi‐chromatic (sometimes incorrectly referred to as “multi‐primary”) displays using combinations of white and/or secondary color channels, such as cyan, magenta, and yellow. Furthermore, a two‐dimensional gamut representation, referred to as “gamut rings,” is introduced to illustrate that the addition of nonprimary optical color channels to a trichromatic (RGB) display can result in a significant decrease in the chroma at higher lightness levels. The additional saturated color channels can increase the gamut volume only around their hues at darker levels. The results also confirm the validity of comparing the color light output and white light output for revealing the design trade‐offs between the high‐peak white and the color‐image brightness for multi‐chromatic displays.     

Multimedia image quality assessment based on deep feature extraction

Multimedia Tools and Applications - Measurement of visual quality is of significant importance to many image processing tasks. The target of image quality assessment (IQA) is to design effective...     

Geometric calibration based on B-spline with multi-parameter and color correction based on transition template and decay function

Multimedia Tools and Applications - To achieve low-cost and fast multi-channel surface projection geometric correction, the quadratic quasi-uniform B-spline surface is used to reconstruct the...     

Anti-steganalysis for image on convolutional neural networks

Multimedia Tools and Applications - Nowadays, convolutional neural network (CNN) based steganalysis methods achieved great performance. While those methods are also facing security problems. In...     

Multi-objective layout optimization for an orbital propellant depot

Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization - The overall layout optimization design of an orbital propellant depot involves the optimization of shape, size, and positions of propellant tanks in...     

Improved one-dimensional beam model for unbalanced composite single-lap joint

An analytical nonlinear solution was provided for unbalanced composite single-lap joint (CSLJ) using an improved one-dimensional beam model, which incorporated the effect of bending–tension coupling. The bending–tension coupling stiffness was introduced to characterize the coupling bending and tension behavior induced by the un-symmetric stacking sequence of composite laminates. The governing differential equations captured the bending–tension coupling behavior and the geometrically nonlinear features were constructed based on the displacement compatibility conditions of flexible interface. The transverse deformation in overlap region, edge moment factors and adhesive stress distributions for the unbalanced CSLJ with inflexible, intermediate flexibility and flexible adhesive can be determined by the present one-dimensional beam model. The accuracy of the present model was validated by the comparison with nonlinear finite element model. The effect of bending–tension coupling on edge moment factors and peak values of adhesive stresses was shed light on with the present model.     

(Metal yolk)/(porous ceria shell) nanostructures for high-performance plasmonic photocatalysis under visible light

We describe a route to the preparation of (metal yolk)/(porous ceria shell) nanostructures through the heterogeneous growth of ceria on porous metal nanoparticles followed by the calcination-induced shrinkage of the nanoparticles. The approach allows for the control of the ceria shell thickness, the metal yolk composition and size, which is difficult to realize through common templating approaches. The yolk/shell nanostructures with monometallic Pt and bimetallic PtAg yolks featuring plasmon-induced broadband light absorption in the visible region are rationally designed and constructed. The superior photocatalytic activities of the obtained nanostructures are demonstrated by the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol under visible light. The excellent activities are ascribed to the synergistic effects of the metal yolk and the ceria shell on the light absorption, electron-hole separation and efficient mass transfer. Our synthesis of the (metal yolk)/(porous ceria shell) nanostructures points out a way to the creation of sophisticated heteronanostructures for high-performance photocatalysis.

     

筛孔型溢流管旋流器分离性能研究

旋流器在分离过程中由于短路流的存在造成溢流跑粗现象，针对此问题提出一种筛孔型溢流管旋流器，并进行数值模拟和试验研究。结果表明：与圆柱型溢流管相比，筛孔型溢流管结构可延长颗粒在旋流器内的分离时间，使短路流重新进入外旋流进行充分分离，减少溢流跑粗现象。对比试验结果表明，与圆柱型溢流管旋流器相比较，采用筛孔型溢流管分离效率显著提高，-25 μm分级质效率由47.59%提高到58.00%，分级量效率由48.74%提高到60.08%，溢流产物更细，粗颗粒减少，溢流跑粗现象得到有效改善；随着溢流管开孔率增大，溢流产率提高，溢流和底流产品粒度均有变粗的趋势。     

Effect of Si on the Microstructure and Oxidation Resistance of Ti-Mo Alloys

JOM - Ti-Mo alloys with various Si alloying additions were prepared by reaction synthesis with Ti powders, Mo powders and Si powders as raw materials. The effect of Si alloying on the...     

6DSM 22SL型柴油机曲轴故障维修

曲轴是柴油机的核心关健部件，维修费用高、技术难度大。为保持柴油机的安全运行，叙述了柴油机曲轴出现的故障现象、修复方法，分析了曲轴故障发生主要原因，并提出相关预防措施。通过维修实例，得出其维修方法和过程控制。